Bladder Pathology

2. Inflammatory and Infectious Conditions

3. Urothelial Metaplasia and Hyperplasia

4. Polys and Other Non-Neoplastic Benign Conditions

5. Benign Epithelial Tumors

6. Flat Urothelial Lesions with Atypia and Urothelial Dysplasia

7. Urothelial Carcinoma in Situ

8. Bladder Cancer: General Features

9. Grading of Bladder Cancer

10. State pT1 Urothelial Carcinoma

11. Staging of Bladder Cancer

12. Histologic Variants of Urothelial Carcinoma

13. Adenocarcinoma and Its Putative Precursors and Variants

14. Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Other Squamous Lesions

15. Neuroendocrine Tumors

16. Sarcomatoid Carcinoma (Carcinosarcoma)

17. Bladder Tumors with Inverted Growth

18. Congenital Disorders and Pediatric Pathology

19. Soft Tissue Tumors

20. Lymphoid and Hematopoeitic Tumors

21. Urothelial Carcinoma Following Augmentation Cystoplasty

22. Other Rare Tumors

23. Secondary Tumors

24. Treatment Effects

25. Handling and Reporting of Bladder Specimens

26. Diagnostic Immunohistochemistry

27. Pathology of the Urachus

28. Pathology of Renal Pelvis, Ureter, and Urethra

29. Molecular Determinants of Tumor Recurrence

30. Urinary Cytology

31. Evaluation of Hematuria and Urianalysis

32. Urine Based Biomarkers

33. Tissue Based Biomarkers

34. Molecular Pathology of Bladder Cancer.