Interactive Links

Chapter 3

SENSATION AND PERCEPTION


Active Learning Exercises

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  • Faces / Vase Illusion FACES.GIF - 1.2 K
    Why do you sometimes see the faces and sometimes see the vase?
    Investigate the Gestalt principle of figure and ground by viewing a stereogram of the faces/vase illusion.
    (See also pages 111-113 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)


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  • Great interactive illusions!
    Psychologists gain many insights into how the brain processes information by studying illusions.
    This site has several interactive illusions that you can try. Most of the illusions also have explanations of how and why you see the illusion.
    (See also pages 120-121 and 126-127 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)


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  • More illusions!
    This site has several illusions that you can try. Some of the illusions also have explanations of how and why you see the illusion.
    (See also pages 120-121 and 126-127 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)

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  • Sensation and Perception Tutorials
    Have you ever looked at a painting and asked yourself how the artist created such a realistic scene? One of the sensation and perception tutorials created by John Krantz at Hanover College explains how depth cues are used in art.
    (See also pages 117–122 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)


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  • Dissection of a Cow's Eye
    This demonstration by the Exploratorium in San Francisco shows you how to dissect a cow's eye. (Cow eyes are very similar to human eyes and are easier to obtain for study purposes.) You will be able to see the sclera, the cornea, the lens, the retina, the optic nerve, and the blind spot.

    (See also pages 92-96 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)

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  • Bird in a Cage (Color Aftereffects)
    This demonstration by the Exploratorium in San Francisco lets you experience several color aftereffects.

    (See also pages 122-123 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)

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  • The Joy of Visual Perception
    This "web book" has tons of diagrams, explanations, and active learning exercises on vision and visual perception.

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  • Mix Different Colored Lights
    This demonstration allows you to mix red, green, and blue lights and see the resulting colors.  This is additive color mixing where you add the color of one light to the color of another light.  When you mix paints you do subtractive color mixing where the pigments in the paints absorb, or subtract, different colors.  In subtractive color mixing you only see the color that is not absorbed by the paint.


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  • Distorted Vision
    This page shows you how difficult it would be to type by sight if when you thought you were moving your hand to the left, it really was moving to the right.  There are several different test that you can do, including reversed left and right, reversed up and down, and reversed everything.  Try it, it is really fun.


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  • Brightness Contrast Effect
    See how the brightness of the surrounding background effects the perceived brightness of a gray patch.


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  • Color Aftereffects
    This is a demonstration of color aftereffects that supports the opponent process theory of color vision.  (This is similar to the demonstration on page 123 of the text.)


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  • Perceptual Expectancy: Mona
    This page allows you to test your perceptual expectations.  It is similar to the picture on page 127 of the text.


Anatomy of Sensory Organs

  • The Anatomy of the eye
    This diagram is on the Eye Net site that is supported by the American Academy of Ophthalmology.  (This is similar to the Figure 3.4 on page 93 of Psychology in Action, 5e.)

  • Eye Diagram
    This is a very nice three-dimensional color diagram of the eye.

  • The Virtual Tour of the Ear
    Just about everything you ever wanted to know about the anatomy of the ear can be found here.  (See also pages 96–99 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)

  • Color Diagram of the Ear
    This color diagram of the ear was created by the company that did the illustrations for the World Book Encyclopedia.  There are no labels, but the diagram is very nice. You can easily see all the parts of the outer and middle ear, and the outside of the cochlea and the vestibular apparatus.
    (See also page 97 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)

  • Perfect Pitch on the Internet
    Only one in 1200 people have perfect pitch, also known as absolute pitch, the ability to identify exactly any musical note without reference to another note.  This site discusses perfect pitch and has several links to other perfect pitch related sites.

  • Taste and Smell, Sight, Hearing
    Very detailed PowerPoint lectures on taste and smell, sight, and hearing by Terry Wiseth.   (See also pages 100–102 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)

Vision Problems

Stereograms and Impossible Figures

  • Magic Eye 3-D Stereograms PSY1.GIF - 7.3 K
    Have you ever wondered how "Magic Eye" 3-D stereograms work?
    Do you have trouble seeing "Magic Eye" 3-D stereograms?
    This site has several examples of different types of stereograms as well as explanations of why they work and how to view the stereograms.
    (See also page 118 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)


  • Download a program to draw impossible figures.
    Impossible figures are illusions that trick you into seeing a 3-D object that is impossible in the real world.
    There are several different ways of making impossible figures. This site has a program you can download that will allow you to make your own impossible figures, along with an explanation of why you see impossible figures.
    (See also pages 117-122 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)


Extra Sensory Perception & the Paranormal

  • Extra Sensory Perception Fact Sheet
    This page gives you a summary of the lack of scientific evidence for ESP.   There are also several references.
    (See also pages 127²130 in Psychology in Action, 5e.)

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  • ESP Test
    This page allows you to test your ESP by trying to guess which Zener card the computer has chosen.  There are 25 different trials and to exhibit ESP you would have to be able to consistantly guess at least 9 out of 25.  (One trial of 9 does not prove ESP.)   Chance is 5 out of 25. 



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