Financial Analysis: The Big Picture


PART ONE: TRUE OR FALSE
  • Question 1. Earning power is equal to actual net earnings.
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  • Question 2. Horizontal analysis is a technique for evaluating several companies over time.
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  • Question 3. Vertical analysis is a technique for evaluating financial statement data by expressing each item in a financial statement as a percent of a base amount.
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  • Question 4. Solvency ratios measure a company's ability to pay its currently maturing obligations.
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  • Question 5. The usefulness of financial ratios is limited by the use of historical cost in valuing assets.
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PART TWO: MULTIPLE CHOICE

  • Question 6. Which of the following is not an irregular item on the statement of earnings?
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  • Question 7. Which of the following would be considered a disposal of a segment?
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  • Question 8. Extraordinary items are reported on the statement of earnings immediately:
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  • Question 9. Which of the following would not represent a change in accounting principle?
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  • Question 10.  Assume the following cost of goods sold data for a company:

      2002
    $2,000,000
      2001
    1,500,000
      2000
    1,200,000
      1999
    900,000

    If 1999 is the base year, what is the percentage increase in cost of goods sold from 1999 to 2001?
    Choose your answer from the pull-down menu below.

  • Question 11.  Given the following data for a company:

      Current liabilities
    $360
      Long-term debt
    480
      Common shares
    640
      Retained earnings
    520
    Total liabilities & shareholders’ equity
    $2,000

    How would common shares appear on a common size balance sheet?
    Choose your answer from the pull-down menu below.

  • Question 12.  Solvency is of most interest to:
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  • Question 13. The acid-test ratio would be of most interest to:
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    Use the following information for the next two questions.

    The following information is available for Barkley Company:

     
    2003
    2002
    Accounts receivable $360,000 $400,000
    Inventory $280,000 $320,000
    Net Credit Sales $3,000,000 $1,400,000
    Cost of goods sold $1,200,000 $1,060,000
    Net Income $300,000 $170,000



  • Question 14. The receivables turnover ratio for 2003 is:
    Choose your answer from the pull-down menu below.

  • Question 15.  The inventory turnover ratio for 2003 is:
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    Use the following information for the next two questions.

    The following amounts were taken from the financial statements of Friendly Company:

     
    2003
    2002
     Current liabilities
     $280,000
     $220,000
     Long-term liabilities
     $800,000
     $600,000
     Interest expense
     $100,000
     $50,000
     Income tax expense
     $120,000
     $58,000
     Net earnings
     $300,000
     $170,000
     Net cash operating activities
     $480,000
     $270,000


  • Question 16.  The times interest earned ratio for 2003 is:
    Choose your answer from the pull-down menu below.

  • Question 17. The cash total debt coverage ratio for 2003 is:
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    Use the following information for next three questions.

    The following amounts were taken from the financial statements if Nicklaus company:

     
     2003
     2002
     Total assets
     $800,000
     $1,000,000
     Net sales
     $720,000
     $650,000
     Net earnings
     $144,000
     $117,000
     Weighted avg. # of common shares
     120,000
     120,000
     Market Price of Common Shares
     $36.00
     $40.00


  • Question 18. The return on assets ratio for 2003 is:
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  • Question 19. The profit margin ratio for 2003 is:
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  • Question 20. The price-earnings ratio for 2001 is:
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